Passive Euthanasia
Case BriefsSupreme Court

In a historic ruling, the Supreme Court of India permitted withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment for a patient who had been in a Persistent Vegetative State (PVS) for 13 years, reaffirming the constitutional principle of the right to die with dignity and clarifying the application of the Common Cause euthanasia guidelines across India.

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Section 3(b) of J&K Civil Services (Special Provisions) Act, 2010
Case BriefsSupreme Court

“The State, as a model employer, cannot adopt artificial classifications to deny statutory benefits. Repackaging contractual engagements under a different nomenclature, while denying regularization, violates the equality mandate under Articles 14 and 16 of the Constitution.”

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Passive euthanasia
Case BriefsSupreme Court

Acknowledging that right to die with dignity is inseparable from the right to receive quality palliative care, Supreme Court for the first time allowed passive euthanasia by withdrawal of the applicant’s Clinically Assisted Nutrition and Hydration.

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No-Fault Compensation for COVID-19 vaccine
Case BriefsSupreme Court

The Supreme Court highlights a gap in how serious vaccine-related adverse events are addressed and calls for a No-Fault Compensation Policy.

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AI-generated fake precedents
Case BriefsSupreme Court

“A decision based on such non-existent and fake alleged judgments is not an error in the decision making.”

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Quarrelling with Daughter-in-law not criminal offence
Case BriefsSupreme Court

Patna High Court had quashed criminal proceedings against the sister-in-law whereas father & mother-n-law were declined relief for similar allegations. The Supreme Court held that High Court erred in applying different standards to persons who stood on an identical footing insofar as the nature of the allegations against them was concerned.

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Contractual bar on Pre-Award Interest
Case BriefsSupreme Court

The Arbitral Tribunal was justified in awarding post-award interest, but the rate of interest required modification.

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deduct wife's maintenance from husband's salary
Case BriefsSupreme Court

In a previous order, the Court had directed the husband to deposit Rs 25,000 with the Court’s Registry towards travelling expenses, etc., of his wife and minor daughter; however, the husband had failed to do so.

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CoC commercial wisdom
Case BriefsSupreme Court

“Commercial wisdom of the CoC enjoys primacy and cannot be supplanted by judicial review. Neither the NCLT, nor the NCLAT nor even this Court is empowered to substitute its assessment in place of the commercial decision arrived at by a requisite majority of the CoC”.

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genuineness of arbitration agreement
Case BriefsSupreme Court

The matter revolves around the alleged forgery/genuineness of the agreements containing the arbitration clause.

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Open Correctional Institutions
Case BriefsSupreme Court

“Continued underutilisation, despite availability of infrastructure, reflects a systemic indifference to deploy reformative mechanisms and warrants immediate corrective measures.”

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Sharbat Rooh Afza fruit drink
Case BriefsSupreme Court

“The nomenclature “sharbat” does not strip the product of its essential character as a fruit-based beverage concentrate, particularly where its composition and intended use align with that understanding.”

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Section 7 IBC admission
Case BriefsSupreme Court

Unapproved restructuring of loan facility not in compliance with the Debenture Trust Deed cannot defeat the admission of Section 7 IBC application once financial debt and default are established.

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NCERT Class-8 textbook
Case BriefsSupreme Court

Observing that decontextualised criticism in a school curriculum may undermine institutional dignity and influence impressionable minds, the Supreme Court ordered seizure of all copies of the NCERT Grade-8 textbook and issued show-cause notices for criminal contempt.

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Free speech not a licence to vilify communities
Case BriefsSupreme Court

The Supreme Court emphasised that freedom of speech does not extend to vilifying communities, with Justice Ujjal Bhuyan underscoring fraternity as a constitutional value. The Court’s observations came while examining objections to the ‘Ghooskhor Pandat’ movie title.

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Telecom operators to pay Reserve price
Case BriefsSupreme Court

“Having slept over the matter for that length of time, the DoT cannot take advantage of its own lassitude and seek to mulct upon the respondent interest liability for that period.”

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WB SIR claims adjudication
Case BriefsSupreme Court

The Court on 20 February 2026, had requested the Chief Justice of Calcutta High Court to spare some serving judicial officers, along with some former judicial officers in the rank of District Judges/Additional District Judges, to revisit and dispose of the pending claims under the category of “logical discrepancy/unmapped category”.

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factors for imposition of sentence
Case BriefsSupreme Court

Culling out the basic factors for imposition of sentence, the Court stated that, “The supreme objective of law is the protection of society and creating a deterrence against crime by imposing adequate punishment.”

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Condonation of delay in government litigation
Case BriefsSupreme Court

“Despite all the latitude that is shown to a “State”, we are of the clear opinion that 10 the cause sought to be shown here by the State of Odisha is not an explanation but a lame excuse. No case for exercise of discretion has been set up.”

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Nepotism in Government Welfare Societies
Case BriefsSupreme Court

“Nepotism and self-aggrandizement are anathema to a democratic system, more so when it happens within a society comprising members of the government service, enabling housing facilities to its members by transparent allotment.”

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